Univ-biskra.dz Site Title
Université Mohamed Khider Biskra
Univ-biskra.dz Meta Description
Site portail de l'Université Mohamed Khider Biskra. facultés et départements, enseignants et étudiants, documents et articles scientifiques.
Univ-biskra.dz Test Results
Univ-biskra.dz Mobile Performance: 28/100
Quick overview:
Opportunities
These suggestions can help your page load faster. They don't directly affect the Performance score.
Serve images in next-gen formats. Potential savings of 3,116 KiB
Image formats like JPEG 2000, JPEG XR, and WebP often provide better compression than PNG or JPEG, which means faster downloads and less data consumption. Learn more.
Eliminate render-blocking resources. Potential savings of 5,540 ms
Resources are blocking the first paint of your page. Consider delivering critical JS/CSS inline and deferring all non-critical JS/styles. Learn more.
Efficiently encode images. Potential savings of 628 KiB
Optimized images load faster and consume less cellular data. Learn more.
Reduce initial server response time. Root document took 2,730 ms
Keep the server response time for the main document short because all other requests depend on it. Learn more.
Avoid multiple page redirects. Potential savings of 1,110 ms
Redirects introduce additional delays before the page can be loaded. Learn more.
Properly size images. Potential savings of 190 KiB
Serve images that are appropriately-sized to save cellular data and improve load time. Learn more.
Reduce unused JavaScript. Potential savings of 57 KiB
Reduce unused JavaScript and defer loading scripts until they are required to decrease bytes consumed by network activity. Learn more.
Reduce unused CSS. Potential savings of 29 KiB
Reduce unused rules from stylesheets and defer CSS not used for above-the-fold content to decrease bytes consumed by network activity. Learn more.
Diagnostics
More information about the performance of your application. These numbers don't directly affect the Performance score.
Does not use passive listeners to improve scrolling performance
Consider marking your touch and wheel event listeners as `passive` to improve your page's scroll performance. Learn more.
Serve static assets with an efficient cache policy
93 resources found
A long cache lifetime can speed up repeat visits to your page. Learn more.
Ensure text remains visible during webfont load
Leverage the font-display CSS feature to ensure text is user-visible while webfonts are loading. Learn more.
Image elements do not have explicit `width` and `height`
Set an explicit width and height on image elements to reduce layout shifts and improve CLS. Learn more
Avoid enormous network payloads
Total size was 4,473 KiB
Large network payloads cost users real money and are highly correlated with long load times. Learn more.
Minimize main-thread work
4.2 s
Consider reducing the time spent parsing, compiling and executing JS. You may find delivering smaller JS payloads helps with this. Learn more
Avoid an excessive DOM size
1,060 elements
A large DOM will increase memory usage, cause longer style calculations, and produce costly layout reflows. Learn more.
Reduce JavaScript execution time
1.4 s
Consider reducing the time spent parsing, compiling, and executing JS. You may find delivering smaller JS payloads helps with this. Learn more.
Avoid large layout shifts
5 elements found
These DOM elements contribute most to the CLS of the page.
Avoid long main-thread tasks
10 long tasks found
Lists the longest tasks on the main thread, useful for identifying worst contributors to input delay. Learn more
Avoid chaining critical requests
34 chains found
The Critical Request Chains below show you what resources are loaded with a high priority. Consider reducing the length of chains, reducing the download size of resources, or deferring the download of unnecessary resources to improve page load. Learn more.
Keep request counts low and transfer sizes small
111 requests • 4,473 KiB
To set budgets for the quantity and size of page resources, add a budget.json file. Learn more.
Largest Contentful Paint element
1 element found
This is the largest contentful element painted within the viewport. Learn More
Univ-biskra.dz Mobile SEO: 89/100
Quick overview:
Mobile Friendly
Make sure your pages are mobile friendly so users don’t have to pinch or zoom in order to read the content pages. Learn more.
Tap targets are not sized appropriately
59% appropriately sized tap targets
Interactive elements like buttons and links should be large enough (48x48px), and have enough space around them, to be easy enough to tap without overlapping onto other elements. Learn more.
Crawling and Indexing
To appear in search results, crawlers need access to your app.
Links are not crawlable
Search engines may use `href` attributes on links to crawl websites. Ensure that the `href` attribute of anchor elements links to an appropriate destination, so more pages of the site can be discovered. Learn More
Univ-biskra.dz Mobile Best Practices: 67/100
Quick overview:
Trust and Safety
Links to cross-origin destinations are unsafe
Add `rel="noopener"` or `rel="noreferrer"` to any external links to improve performance and prevent security vulnerabilities. Learn more.
Includes front-end JavaScript libraries with known security vulnerabilities
4 vulnerabilities detected
Some third-party scripts may contain known security vulnerabilities that are easily identified and exploited by attackers. Learn more.
Does not use HTTPS
1 insecure request found
All sites should be protected with HTTPS, even ones that don't handle sensitive data. This includes avoiding mixed content, where some resources are loaded over HTTP despite the initial request being served over HTTPS. HTTPS prevents intruders from tampering with or passively listening in on the communications between your app and your users, and is a prerequisite for HTTP/2 and many new web platform APIs. Learn more.
Ensure CSP is effective against XSS attacks
A strong Content Security Policy (CSP) significantly reduces the risk of cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks. Learn more
User Experience
Serves images with low resolution
Image natural dimensions should be proportional to the display size and the pixel ratio to maximize image clarity. Learn more.
Displays images with incorrect aspect ratio
Image display dimensions should match natural aspect ratio. Learn more.
Univ-biskra.dz Mobile Progressive Web App: 42/100
Quick overview:
PWA Optimized
Is not configured for a custom splash screen
A themed splash screen ensures a high-quality experience when users launch your app from their homescreens. Learn more. Failures: No manifest was fetched.
Does not provide a valid `apple-touch-icon`
For ideal appearance on iOS when users add a progressive web app to the home screen, define an `apple-touch-icon`. It must point to a non-transparent 192px (or 180px) square PNG. Learn More.
Manifest doesn't have a maskable icon
A maskable icon ensures that the image fills the entire shape without being letterboxed when installing the app on a device. Learn more. No manifest was fetched
Does not set a theme color for the address bar.
The browser address bar can be themed to match your site. Learn more. Failures: No manifest was fetched,
No `<meta name="theme-color">` tag found.
Does not register a service worker that controls page and `start_url`
The service worker is the technology that enables your app to use many Progressive Web App features, such as offline, add to homescreen, and push notifications. Learn more.
Installable
Web app manifest or service worker do not meet the installability requirements
1 reason
Service worker is the technology that enables your app to use many Progressive Web App features, such as offline, add to homescreen, and push notifications. With proper service worker and manifest implementations, browsers can proactively prompt users to add your app to their homescreen, which can lead to higher engagement. Learn more.
Univ-biskra.dz Mobile Accessibility: 97/100
Quick overview:
Names and labels
These are opportunities to improve the semantics of the controls in your application. This may enhance the experience for users of assistive technology, like a screen reader.
Links do not have a discernible name
Link text (and alternate text for images, when used as links) that is discernible, unique, and focusable improves the navigation experience for screen reader users. Learn more.
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